Things are bad down Texas way: an unusually boring Dallas County Commission meeting turned into a racial shouting match over one Commissioner’s bizarre eruption at the use of the word “black” in a non-racial context.

County commissioners were discussing problems with the central collections office that is used to process traffic ticket payments and handle other paperwork normally done by the JP Courts.

Commissioner Kenneth Mayfield, who is white, said it seemed that central collections “has become a black hole” because paperwork reportedly has become lost in the office.

Commissioner John Wiley Price, who is black, interrupted him with a loud “Excuse me!” He then corrected his colleague, saying the office has become a “white hole.”

That prompted Judge Thomas Jones, who is black, to demand an apology from Mayfield for his racially insensitive analogy.

The “black hole” reference, it should be painfully obvious, was an analogy invoking the scientific term for an object with such a strong gravitational field that nothing can escape it (i.e., when things go in they never come out - like the paperwork at the traffic ticket office, apparently). Black holes are “black” because they do not emit light.* The term has nothing to do with race, and is not derogatory (even in a race-neutral sense like “a black day for Dallas”). Mayfield tried to explain this. The story says “other county officials quickly interceded to break it up”, but doesn’t explain exactly how it all ended.

OK, so the obvious first reaction is to note how stupid the outraged Commissioners were. The phrase “black hole” is in fairly common currency these days, and it doesn’t seem too much to expect responsible public officials to be able to recognize it as a scientific term, whether or not they understand it in detail. In addition, their assumption that it must have been a racial insult (and Price’s immediate retaliation with what he apparently thought would be the corresponding racial insult “white hole” [also a scientific term that means exactly the opposite of what was being expressed about the traffic ticket office]), seems to underline the complaints we hear about “racial sensitivity” and the supposed incidence of knee-jerk claims of racism founded on ignorance or unthinking anger.

But there’s a lot more going on here, and it leaves me with a feeling that the situation is more complicated than that.

more…

First of all, Mayfield’s statement was derogatory (he was calling the ticket office a “black hole” because it was non-functional). Secondly, there is a huge history both of using “black” and its variants in a derogatory sense (”black mark”, “dark day”, “pot calling the kettle black”, “dark and gloomy”, “blackball“, etc.) and of using specifically racial terms in unflattering or derogatory ways (”n*gger head”, “squaw mountain”, etc.).

Even if the former uses are not explicitly racial, they overlap with the racialized ones to render any derogatory use of words that can also be race names suspect. And there is the underlying question how those words got their derogatory meanings in the first place: “dark and gloomy” has a clear relation to the objective fact that dark places can be scary (because they hide dangers you can’t see), but “blackball”, “dark day”, and the like all depend upon the implicit assumption that “dark” or “black” is bad (that’s why the pot is calling the kettle “black” - it’s an insult). Why should “black” imply something bad? Perhaps it implies being soiled or marred, but it can’t be coincidental that it is also the name of a racial category constantly treated as “Other” (with all that that implies). Consider that a standard slur name for blacks is “d*rky”, which seems to be both objective description and derogation in mutual reinforcement - a kind of derogatory metonymy wrapped into a circle so tight you can’t tell where the name ends and the slur begins.

Within this context, throwing around race names as derogatory metaphors where no explicit reference justifies them is reckless at best. “Black hole” is a scientific term, yes, but Mayfield wasn’t talking about gravitational singularities; he was talking about a place where incompetent people were, apparently, slacking off on the job and undermining authority with their no-account behavior - which makes his choice of adjective much more provocative than if he was speaking literally.

That is not to say that the reaction from the black Commissioners was justified. Linguistic history notwithstanding, phrases employing the word “black” are a standard part of our language and in many cases they have perfectly innocuous, non-racial meanings. It’s one thing to say that people should be aware of the extended implications of such terms, but another to say they can’t be used at all, still less that any perfectly uncomplicated use of such terms in contexts far removed from racial implication - as this seems to have been - is objectively a slur. Price and Jones are knee-jerk morons, and they embarrass people who are trying to do real work in the area of promoting tolerance and increasing awareness of blacks’ legitimate gripes. Even acknowledging all the many uses of the word “black” in a derogatory sense, that doesn’t mean the sense expressed in this case was derogatory, and at any rate the complainers didn’t object to the possible secondary implications of the phrase, they (implicitly) reacted to it as a slur in its own right, which it isn’t - a fact they didn’t seem to know. They immediately assumed a negative meaning that was false, for a reasonably well-known term that they weren’t familiar with and didn’t bother to question. As I said: knee-jerk morons.

As far as all this goes, then, we have to acknowledge the social context and long history that these conflicts arise in, but we don’t have to ratify every uninformed complaint or blowhard ignoramus. But that’s a fairly common-sense response that also doesn’t require treating this as anything more than a simple misunderstanding. Not everyone was able to see it that way, however.

What really caught my attention about the incident is the response of commenters on the Dallas Morning News blog. From just the first few dozen comments:

Posted by Dallas Citizen @ 6:03 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

Is John Wiley really so ignorant that he doesn’t know what every DISD 5th-grader knows?

Or is he a bigoted race-baiter?

There’s only those two choices.

Posted by Gladidont LiveinDallas @ 6:18 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

John Wiley Price is an idiot, as is Thomas Jones…demanding an apology. A “white hole”, Price needs to apologize for that. I thought you needed an education to be County commissioners… obviously not. Morons.

Posted by martha @ 7:10 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

shut up white people and do as your told

Posted by JND @ 7:17 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

This is a story from the Onion, right?

Posted by G.H. Greene @ 8:23 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

How typical of John Wiley Price! The comment was plainly not racial. Any fool knows what a “black hole” refers to in the context in which it was used in this case.

When will black Americans quit jumping on every opportunity they get to play the race card!

Posted by Didn’tVoteForPrice @ 8:32 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

Geeeeeeeeeeeeez! Price is such a loudmouthed fool. I heard him last week on 97.9’s morning show, and I thought him ignorant because of his ridiculous support for Lupe (he pronounces it “Loopee”) Valdez.

This, though, is just totally absurd.

But I guess this is what the County gets for electing Democrats like Price.

Posted by Janet @ 9:11 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

Is anyone really surprised? Price needs to go back to school…

Posted by The Commish @ 9:27 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

Price needs to learn the difference between a “black hole” and a “black a-hole”…the former is a figure of speech; the latter describes jerks like him.

Posted by Jay @ 9:32 PM Mon, Jul 07, 2008

They are all idiots on the Court…….anyone wonder why the county is in a $34 million defecit now? FYI, Mayfield is as bad as any of them on the court.

Posted by Fred @ 5:17 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

What if I got insulted because a severe snowstorm is called a “white out”?

What a crock.

Posted by Ch4 @ 5:25 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

I had to move out of Dallas County because I couldn’t order coffee or keep my finances on the positive side of the ledger without JWP freaking out and ripping my windshield wiper off of my truck which happens to be black.

Posted by Mike Kagy @ 7:39 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

Typical black reaction. You have to ask yourself - are these people REALLY that stupid. Unfortunately, the answer is yes, they REALLY are that stupid.

Posted by Gene @ 8:08 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

I’m so happy that I moved out of Dallas county so that my tax dollars are not spent supporting idiots like these guys.

Posted by Fred @ 9:04 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

Maybe Price is sensitive that he’s stashed so many of his ‘brothers’ and ’sisters’ there is cushy jobs.

Posted by buck @ 11:16 AM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

These comments explain a lot about why Dallas is so polarized.

It’s rude to use “black” in a negative context — scientific, maybe, but rude.

Mayfield is a complete jerk anyway. I hope the Democratic broom sweeps his direction next election.

Posted by John Smith @ 3:08 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

Buck:

Is it rude to the color black? I am not getting your point. What if I say he was “black listed”? Is that rude? If so, to whom am I being rude? I don’t get it.

This democratic “broom” that you reference is doing really well. We now have a completely disfunctional sheriff’s office as well as a county that can’t seem to figure out how to balance a budget. Good job democratic broom.

Posted by Don Imus @ 4:28 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

It’s not like they called it a nappy-headed hole. Now THAT would be outrageous.

Posted by MLK @ 7:07 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

what a race-baiting douchebag

Posted by Oatka @ 7:15 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

Commissioner John Wiley Price no doubt thinks that “niggardly” is also a slur. (Wash D.C, flap some years ago.)

I would think that the intelligent black people would be embarrassed by this illiterate loon.

Posted by Bob Scarry @ 7:19 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

I sincerely hope that this article is a comedy routine. It couldn’t be for real, nobody could be that ignorant. (If it is, it’s one of the public education system’s shining moments).

Posted by Max Friedman @ 7:46 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

What happened to Dallas? Did they hire refugees from New Orleans to run the city?

No wonder the song “God Bless Texas” is so popular. The state needs all the help it can get, from anyone, including the big boss.

Posted by Larry @ 7:48 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

My goodness, it seems that Mr. Price needs sum edumacation vout the compression and densifications of stellar ojcectifacations. Go back to schoo; bozo and try this time to pass 5th grade science instead of making a career avout demonizing whitey

Posted by timinphoenix @ 7:52 PM Tue, Jul 08, 2008

He merely confirmed some other people’s stereotypes about the lack of intelligence and chip on the shoulder certain groups have. 

The commentary is rather superficial - only one person in the first 20 or so notes the use of race terms as slurs, and is then quickly countered by another poster who claims to be unable to understand what that even means, let alone its relevance. Another asks whether “white out” is offensive, not noticing he is displaying the same blockheaded mindset that he criticizes in Price. The unquestioning willingness to condemn blacks for oversensitivity, without ever asking what reason there might be for that, quickly turns to coded stereotyping:

Is anyone really surprised?

black Americans . . . jumping on every opportunity they get to play the race card

he’s stashed so many of his ‘brothers’ and ’sisters’ there is cushy jobs.

Typical black reaction.

Did they hire refugees from New Orleans to run the city?

and then to outright race hatred in its simplest form:

are these people REALLY that stupid. . . . yes, they REALLY are that stupid.

Mr. Price needs sum edumacation vout the compression and densifications of stellar ojcectifacations. Go back to schoo . . .

He merely confirmed some other people’s stereotypes about the lack of intelligence and chip on the shoulder certain groups have.

And here I am brought back around to sympathy for the black Commissioners. Yes, they’re idiots, but look what they’re up against. Figure it this way: their statement reflected some ignorance and some racial sensitivity - but what do the statements of their fellow-citizens reflect? To put that another way: Price and Jones merely thought a certain phrase was a racial slur that in fact was not (i.e., they misunderstood a term they weren’t familiar with); if, in fact, the term had been a slur, their reactions would have been understandable. But commenter after commenter expressed actual racial animosity and loaded terminology in criticizing them for this. Even if it was dumb not to know what “black hole” means, there’s no explaining away comments like “Are [blacks] really that stupid? Yes, they really are that stupid.”

Beyond that, if you were black and shared a county with the assholes who wrote these comments, would you not be a bit on edge? Might you not suspect that the derogatory things people were saying, in terms containing vague or indirect references to your race (you know, vague or indirect terms like “black”), might not entirely be aimed at persons other than yourself?

And it’s not just the local racial context that is implicated:

This is just a hint of the insanity we can expect if PC totalitarians are successful at installing Barack Obama in the White House . . .

all black Crayola crayons, . . . shall henceforth be called “African-American.”

there’s only one other thing that needs to be said and that is…black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole, black hole…

In a country where an entire political movement takes it as a point of principle that objecting to objectionable terms is worthy of ridicule, and where an objection to those terms (even misinformed) is justification for deliberate taunting with the same term, repeated solely for the purpose of causing offense, where being offended by (what one believes is) an ethnic slur can be called ”totalitarianism” without raising the slightest objection, and where absolute and universal denial of the entire history of one race’s oppression by another, extending to every aspect of life of which language is among the least significant, is the invariable context in which racial issues are discussed and racial wrongs are evaluated, might you not be justified in thinking that it was pretty much you against the rest of the world in the racial arena? In a country in which the same people who complain about being victimized by “politically correct” language also support detention without trial, might you not be more concerned about defending yourself and less about the fragile sensitivities of those who suddenly find themselves obsessed with evidentiary detail in your case alone?

Price and Jones have done one thing - one thing that rises nearly to the level of vindicating their stupid and embarrassing mistake - and that is this: they have allowed their critics to demonstrate that the hair-trigger bashing of outspoken blacks that arises from the vast sea of racial contempt and hostility that drowns this nation is not imagined, and overwhelmingly swamps even the most egregious display of hypersensitivity on the part of blacks themselves. In making themselves the mock of those who live to dump mockery, and much worse, on those they despise, they have been proven both better and smarter than their critics.

PS: Several DMN posters noted the parallel case of David Howard, of the Washington, DC city government about 10 years ago. Howard - the budget controller - told two other government staffers that, because of a lack of resources, he would have to be “niggardly” with the city budget. He was white, they were black; outrage ensued; he attempted to explain that the term simply means “stingy” and has no racial meaning or etymology; they would have none of it; the next week, Howard voluntarily resigned, while at the same time the press was erupting with derision at the black staffmembers.

At the time, I was among those who criticized the complainers. A friend of mine pointed out that the word was occasionally used in a racial sense, even if wrongly, and this contributed to the general understanding of its connotations. He also called Howard “a class act” for resigning in atonement and then re-joining the administration on amicable terms, and for not seeking to blame the complainants even while defending his own innocent intentions. Looking back, I am inclined to agree.

Note Howard’s own assessment:

I used to think it would be great if we could all be colorblind. That’s naive, especially for a white person, because a white person can’t afford to be colorblind. They don’t have to think about race every day. An African American does.

That’s precisely correct. In saying that, he doesn’t admit that he himself was racist in using that word, and he doesn’t dwell on his critics’ linguistic errors. Instead, he notes the very different positions of blacks and whites in regard of race and racial sensitivity, and he places the responsibility on himself (and by implication all whites) to consider not only how their language is intended but the secondary meanings it carries with it, and even the possible mistaken meanings.

That’s responsible and mature. In contrast, right-wing jerks can find nothing better to do but laugh at blacks who somehow just happen to imagine that somebody might be using a coded racial slur against them, and respond to objections to a vagely objectionable-sounding term by chanting “black hole, black hole, black hole . . .”.

I once worked in a home for emotionally-disturbed teenagers. There were “consequences” imposed for bad language (like trying to empty the ocean with a teaspoon, but that wasn’t the dumbest thing about the place . . .), so a few of the clever ones developed the habit of shouting “FLUCK YOU!” whenever they were angry or just wanted to make trouble, and then claiming they were immune to punishment because they hadn’t really used one of the bad words. The right wing basically operates at the emotional and intellectual level of a neurotic adolescent. (Scroll down from the Wikipedia article on David Howard for examples of the use of “niggardly” in a correct, but obviously offensive, manner - a trend that sprang up after the Howard incident became news.) Adults know that being technically right, while offending another person, is less important than simply finding ways not to offend - and that deliberately offending just because you think you can is racist bullshit. David Howard knew that, and I suspect Kenneth Mayfield does, too, though he hasn’t quite proven it. Michelle Malkin, John Hawkins, and, apparently, half of Dallas County, predictably enough, haven’t got a clue - and worse, choose to wallow in their giggling dirty-mindedness, knowing that someone else will bear the hurt of it.

 

* Yeah, yeah, Hawking radiation, blah blah blah . . .

UPDATE: Fixed some typos, and edited slightly for clarity.